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The recruiters view: Public sector

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Recruiter's View Public Sector

Our ongoing focus on transition pathways for service leavers now turns to the public sector – an arena sometimes overshadowed by private industry opportunities, yet one that offers some of the most natural landing zones for ex-forces talent.

To get a recruiter’s perspective on this broad space, we spoke with specialists across government, emergency services, and healthcare who have helped hundreds of ex-military personnel make the move into civilian public service roles. Here’s what they had to say.

Public sector work might sound unfamiliar to those still serving, but the underlying principles are second nature to anyone with a military background. Policy implementation, coordinating teams, managing public resources, responding to crises – these are core elements of government and community service, and they’re embedded in day-to-day life in the forces. What civilian employers call “public service ethos” or “operational delivery” often amounts to what you’ve done during exercises, deployments, disaster relief tasks, or even barracks administration. The difference is mostly terminology, not substance. Many service leavers underestimate how well their experience aligns with roles in local councils, government agencies, or public institutions.

That’s especially true in blue light services like policing, firefighting, and emergency response. You’ve likely spent your military career leading under pressure, maintaining discipline, and looking out for your team’s safety – exactly the qualities needed when answering the 999 call. If you want to continue in public service post-Forces, a career in the UK’s emergency services could well be for you. Police, Ambulance, Fire and Rescue, Coastguard… you’re highly likely to have exactly the skills and aptitudes that make you well equipped to say ‘yes’ to 999. One police recruiter told us that veterans bring a wealth of transferable skills – “discipline, mental resilience, physical robustness, motivation, and the perseverance to keep going through difficult situations.” These values are integral to the culture of policing and emergency response, meaning ex-military candidates often arrive pre-prepared for the challenges of keeping communities safe.

From commanding officer to civil servant

The most common route into government service is through leadership and project coordination roles. Think about a company commander who oversaw complex operations or a sergeant major who managed daily unit logistics. Those experiences demand planning, resource management, and adherence to procedure – all core responsibilities in civilian civil service and local government jobs.

We’ve seen former Army officers step into project manager and policy advisor roles within government departments, and senior NCOs take on positions running programmes in council offices. In many cases, a public sector job is simply a new setting for an old skillset. As one civil service recruiter noted, “You’ve led people, managed budgets, and executed plans in high-pressure environments. That’s exactly what we need – someone who can navigate bureaucracy but still get things done.”

And the demand is there. From Whitehall to town halls, public sector organisations across the UK are keen to find people who can drive projects and serve the community with efficiency and integrity. Departments like the Ministry of Defence (in civilian roles) or Transport, as well as local authorities, are crying out for leaders who can keep complex public services running smoothly. They don’t need armchair strategists – they need doers. That’s why ex-military candidates stand out.

From battlefield medic to NHS team lead

Another popular landing zone is the healthcare sector, particularly within the National Health Service (NHS) and public health organisations. Medics and medical support personnel leaving the forces often find a natural fit in hospitals and clinics. But even those without a medical trade can thrive in healthcare management and logistics. Running a field hospital or coordinating medical evacuations isn’t labelled “hospital administration” in the Army, but the essence is the same.

Veterans are used to working long hours for the welfare of others, maintaining meticulous standards, and staying calm when lives are on the line. For many veterans, the healthcare sector offers an ideal opportunity to continue serving the public while leveraging the skills and experiences gained during military service. We’ve placed former combat medics into roles as NHS team leaders and clinic managers – they bring a mission-first mindset that clinics value. Even non-medical veterans are contributing as health and safety officers, facilities managers, and patient coordinators in hospitals, where their logistic and leadership skills improve services on the ground.

Healthcare employers might not immediately see the link on a CV, but when they meet a veteran, they quickly realise they have someone who will put the team and patients first, adapt to rapidly changing situations, and never shy away from hard decisions. Those qualities aren’t easy to teach – but ex-forces personnel have lived them.

From the frontline to the front line (policing & emergency services)

A significant number of service leavers continue their commitment through careers in the emergency services. We’ve helped infantry soldiers and Royal Marines transition into police constable roles, often rising quickly into leadership positions. Others have joined the fire and rescue service or become paramedics after military life. The link is clear: these jobs are all about protecting the public and working calmly under pressure. One fire service recruiter told us, “Give me someone who’s been through military training – they don’t flinch in a crisis, and they know how to work as a tight unit. That’s gold for us.”

It’s not just about physical fitness or tactical skills (though those certainly help); it’s also the mindset. There’s an ability to follow strict protocols but also to improvise when the plan breaks down. There’s a confidence in making decisions under uncertainty that many civilians might take years to develop, if ever. These traits don’t always jump off a CV, and a lot of hiring managers in the public sector might not know how to ask for them explicitly. But put a veteran in front of an emergency, and they’ll find a solution – often without needing to be told twice. That’s exactly what frontline public employers want, even if they don’t always know how to articulate it.

Notably, many public agencies actively welcome veterans. Police forces across the country have signed the Armed Forces Covenant (some, like Thames Valley Police, even offer resettlement bonuses to ex-military recruits), acknowledging the value veterans bring. The camaraderie and sense of duty in these services create an easy crossover for those used to military life.

The traits public employers don’t advertise (but love)

Veterans moving into public sector roles tend to excel quickly, not just because of what they know, but because of how they think. Time and again, recruiters highlighted a few key traits that set ex-forces candidates apart in government and community roles:

  • Structured problem-solving: There’s a natural bias toward structure, consistency, and strategic planning. Whether it’s drafting an operational order or a project plan, veterans approach tasks methodically and won’t be fazed by bureaucracy or paperwork.
  • Leadership without ego: Military people are used to leading by example and as part of a team. In the public sector, they step up to lead but do so with humility and a mission focus, not for personal glory. This means they can unite colleagues behind a goal – be it a community project or a crisis response – without office politics getting in the way.
  • Adaptability and composure: Things don’t always go to plan – in the field or in a government office. Ex-military folks have an uncanny ability to adapt without panic and to hold a plan together even when “the wheels fall off.” That level-headed resilience is invaluable in, say, a busy A&E department or a high-pressure council meeting.
  • Decision-making under pressure: Public sector roles often involve high stakes – think of a police inspector managing a critical incident or a council leader handling an emergency flood response. Veterans carry a confidence in decision-making under pressure that most civilians don’t develop until much later in their careers, if at all. They’ll assess the situation, consider the risks, and make the call – and that proactiveness is something many public sector employers don’t know how to explicitly list in a job advert, but absolutely need on their team.

These qualities might not come through in automated application filters, so it’s important for veteran candidates to highlight them in interviews and personal statements with concrete examples. Once hiring managers see these traits in action, they often realise they’ve found exactly what they were looking for.

Where to focus

If you’re considering the public sector route, don’t get too hung up on specific job titles – focus on the mission and the department’s purpose. A role called “Project Officer” or “Service Delivery Manager” can mean 10 different things in 10 different organisations. The core idea, however, is the same: coordinating people, processes, and resources to serve the public efficiently and effectively. Sound familiar?

Based on recruiter insights, some of the top areas where ex-forces candidates thrive (and are in demand) include:

  • Government & civil service: This covers everything from ministry roles in Whitehall to administrative and leadership jobs in local councils. These organisations value your security clearance, work ethic, and sense of duty. In fact, the UK Civil Service launched a Great Place to Work for Veterans initiative to fast-track veteran applicants – aiming to “see more ex-servicemen and women continue their public service, bringing their unique skills and experience to roles across the Civil Service”. In short, they want you on their team.
  • Law enforcement & emergency response: Police forces, border agencies, fire brigades, and ambulance services are actively recruiting people with military backgrounds. They know you have the discipline and training to handle the rigours of the job. (Some forces even offer tailored info sessions or mentorship for service leavers – take advantage of those opportunities if this path interests you.)
  • Healthcare management: The NHS and public health agencies offer roles in operations, logistics, and team leadership where veterans shine. Whether overseeing a clinic, managing a supply chain for a hospital trust, or leading a facilities team, you’ll find that improving systems and taking care of people are second nature to you. With healthcare under pressure to improve efficiency, your lean-thinking and “people first” approach are highly prized.
  • Public infrastructure & utilities: Don’t overlook roles in organisations like Transport for London, Network Rail, or local infrastructure projects. These may be civilian roles but often have a quasi-military flavour – managing fleets, maintaining facilities, ensuring public services run on schedule. Your ability to handle logistics and large-scale operations can directly translate here.

Some public sector roles will require specific qualifications or entry processes. For example, becoming a police officer means completing academy training, and certain civil service roles might ask for project management certifications or subject-matter degrees. If you have time during resettlement to get certifications (like a Project Management Professional course, or a teaching certificate if you’re inclined toward education), they’re worth considering. However, many public employers will train the right person if they see the right mindset and potential. Veteran-specific entry schemes (like the Civil Service’s fast-track for veterans and some police forces’ mentorship programmes) exist to help bridge any gaps in formal experience. Focus on showcasing your leadership, teamwork, and problem-solving skills – the rest can be learned on the job.

Also, keep an eye out for organisations that proudly advertise themselves as Armed Forces-friendly. Many government bodies and councils have Gold or Silver Awards under the Armed Forces Covenant, meaning they’ve committed to support veteran employment. These employers already understand your value and may make the hiring process smoother for you.

The final word

Public sector careers aren’t just a good cultural fit for service leavers – they’re some of the most stable, rewarding, and progression-friendly paths out there. You’ll find structured career progression (think clear ranks and grades, much like the military), solid benefits (generous pensions and leave allowances that many private firms can’t match), and perhaps most importantly, a sense of purpose. In many of these roles, you won’t be stuck behind a desk all day. One week you might be out in the community solving problems and leading teams; the next, you’re improving systems and policies from within. It’s dynamic, people-focused work. Sound familiar?

If you’re the kind of person who thrives on serving a mission, leading by example, and improving what isn’t working – then the public sector could be your next calling. You’ve already served your country in uniform; now you can continue that service in a new way. This is your world. You just haven’t stepped into it yet.

Stay tuned for the next instalment in our focus on post-service careers.

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